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Mustard Price Today India: Bulk Mandi Rates and 2026 MSP

Apr 03, 2026 | 5 Mins

Category - Agri Commodities

State Mandi Min Price (₹/Qtl) Max Price (₹/Qtl) Modal Price (₹/Qtl)
Madhya Pradesh Shivpuri APMC ₹6,500 ₹7,275 ₹6,800
Rajasthan Suratgarh ₹5,700 ₹6,476 ₹6,100
Uttar Pradesh Agra (Khairagarh) ₹6,600 ₹6,700 ₹6,650
Haryana Narnaul ₹6,170 ₹6,754 ₹6,450
West Bengal Khatra APMC ₹6,100 ₹6,700 ₹6,400

(Data Source: According to KisanDeals and Commodity Online, March 2026.)

Why track market data today? Prices for mustard seed are rising sharply across Indian mandis. Bulk buyers face tight supplies and strong domestic demand. This guide covers current rates, the mustard MSP 2026 procurement numbers, and macroeconomic trends.

Mustard MSP 2026 — Official Government Rate

What is the official floor price for this season? The central government raised the Minimum Support Price. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, the mustard MSP 2026 is ₹6,200 per quintal. This applies to the Rabi marketing season.

How does state procurement affect the open market? According to the Rajasthan State Procurement Portal, RAJFED began buying on March 25, 2026. The state plans to buy 1.37 MMT of mustard. This mass buying removes cheap supply from private crushers. It establishes a hard price floor across northern markets.

State-Wise Sarson Ka Rate Today (Mandi-Level Data)

When evaluating the localized sarson ka rate today, how much does mustard cost in different regions? Freight costs and local crushing demand create price gaps. According to Commodity Online, prices range from ₹5,700 to ₹7,275 per quintal. Premium seed with low moisture commands the highest rates.

Why are central mandis charging a premium? Buyers want high oil-yield seeds. Central hubs like Shivpuri attract top-grade harvests. This pushes peak transaction prices past the ₹7,200 mark. Smaller regional markets offer lower baseline rates.

What's Driving Mustard Prices Right Now?

How big is the current crop? According to the Ministry of Agriculture, farmers planted 10.3 million hectares. Total output sits at roughly 13.2 MMT. This volume cannot fully satisfy domestic crushing capacity.

Why did weather impact the final yield? Erratic heat hit the crop in February 2026. This thermal shock damaged pods during their critical growth phase. It reduced total output and tightened the supply chain.

How do edible oil imports affect local seed prices? India imports massive volumes of vegetable oils. Import duties on palm or soybean oil change frequently. High import duties make domestic mustard oil more attractive. This drives up local seed demand and prices.

Rapeseed Price in India — Export Market Impact

Does international trade dictate the rapeseed price India bulk buyers pay? Direct export of whole mustard seeds is restricted. However, exporters sell massive volumes of mustard extraction abroad. This product is also called rapeseed meal.

Why do foreign buyers want Indian rapeseed meal? European and Asian buyers value its non-GMO status. They use it extensively for animal feed. When global soybean meal prices rise, demand shifts to India. Exporters then pay higher local prices to secure raw materials.

Crush Parity — What Millers Are Paying and Why

How much oil does a quintal of seed yield? A standard quintal yields 38 to 40 kg of pure oil. It also produces about 60 kg of de-oiled cake. Seed costs directly dictate the economics of solvent extraction.

What is the breakeven point for crushing mills today? Raw material costs average ₹6,825 per quintal. Millers must sell oil and de-oiled cake for at least ₹7,200 total. This covers freight, processing, and operational overheads. High seed costs force brands to raise retail prices.

Price Forecast — What Bulk Buyers Should Expect

Will prices keep rising this year? Strong foundations support the bullish momentum across the broader mustard seed market India. Farmers are holding stock back to maintain high prices. They release inventory slowly instead of flooding the market, keeping the daily mustard seed mandi rate elevated.

What is the safe baseline projection for buyers? Analysts expect prices to consolidate between ₹7,000 and ₹7,500 per quintal soon, barring major import duty changes. You should plan procurement strategies around this sustained high range.

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Frequently Asked Questions

According to the Ministry of Agriculture, the official MSP is ?6,200 per quintal.

According to Commodity Online, the national average is roughly ?6,825 per quintal.

Thermal weather shocks reduced crop yields, and government agencies are buying aggressively.

High export demand for non-GMO meal forces local extractors to pay more.

With current seed costs, millers need combined returns exceeding ?7,200 per quintal.

You can track daily rates via government portals like Agmarknet or commercial B2B platforms.

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